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Exercise-induced asthma—more accurately referred to as exercise-induced bronchoconstriction (EIB)—occurs when physical activity causes narrowing of the airways, making it difficult to breathe. People with this condition may experience coughing, wheezing, or shortness of breath during or after exercise.
At Certified Allergy & Asthma Consultants, we evaluate and treat patients throughout New York’s Capital Region who experience breathing symptoms during physical activity. With proper diagnosis and treatment, most individuals with exercise-induced asthma can continue to participate safely in sports and physical activities.
Exercise-induced asthma is common among people who already have asthma, but it can also occur in individuals who otherwise have normal breathing between episodes.
Exercise-induced asthma occurs when the airways temporarily narrow during or after exercise. This narrowing is triggered by changes in breathing patterns during physical activity, particularly when breathing rapidly through the mouth.
During exercise, people often breathe faster and inhale cooler, drier air. This can irritate the airways and cause them to tighten, resulting in reduced airflow to the lungs.
Symptoms usually begin during exercise or shortly afterward and may last for several minutes to an hour if untreated.
Symptoms of exercise-induced asthma typically occur during or shortly after physical activity.
Common symptoms include:Â
Symptoms often begin within 5 to 10 minutes of starting exercise and may peak shortly after activity stops.
Some individuals may mistake symptoms for being out of shape or poorly conditioned.
Exercise-induced asthma symptoms can be worsened by certain environmental conditions.
Activities requiring sustained heavy breathing, such as running or competitive sports, may increase symptoms.
Understanding personal triggers can help reduce the risk of symptoms during physical activity.
Diagnosis typically involves evaluating symptoms and lung function.
At Certified Allergy & Asthma Consultants, evaluation may include:
With proper treatment, most individuals with exercise-induced asthma can continue to participate in sports and exercise safely.
Gradually warming up before exercise may help reduce airway sensitivity.
Strategies may include:
Your physician will recommend the most appropriate treatment plan based on your symptoms and medical history.
Patients trust Certified Allergy & Asthma Consultants for evaluation and management of asthma and exercise-related breathing problems.
Our specialists help patients:
With appropriate diagnosis and treatment, most individuals with exercise-induced asthma can remain active and enjoy exercise safely.
